Novilune — solar eclipses: history, astronomy, observing
Solar eclipse · 6 February 2027

The annular eclipse of 6 February 2027

On Saturday 6 February 2027, the Moon leaves a ring of Sun for up to 7 min 51 s — it is too far away to cover it entirely — along a path crossing Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil, then West Africa. Elsewhere, over a far wider area, the Sun is only partly bitten into. Here are the times, city by city, to the second.

The path
The path of totality of 6 February 2027 crosses Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil, then West Africa. Maximum duration 7 min 51 s. Local times computed for 41 cities, to the second.
Path of annularity, centre line and curves of the share of the Sun covered (50%, 75%, 90%), computed by Novilune from the DE441 ephemeris — one value every half degree, as in the app. Gold dots are cities where the ring is visible; dark dots, those where the eclipse stays partial.

Where the ring runs

The ring falls first on the Pacific, reaches the continent in Chile, crosses Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, then the Atlantic. It touches land again in West Africa: Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin and Nigeria, where the Sun sets during the eclipse.

That day the Moon is too far from the Earth to cover the whole Sun: even at the centre of the path a bright ring remains. Eye protection is necessary from start to finish, without exception.

Cities where the ring is visible

Ranked from the longest annularity to the shortest. Times are local, to the second.

CityCountryDuration of the ringThe ring appearsEclipse begins
Mar del PlataArgentina7 min 38 s12:24:2410:45:23
LagosNigeria5 min 37 s18:49:4617:44:04
Punta del EsteUruguay5 min 36 s12:35:5710:52:55
AccraGhana5 min 31 s17:49:4116:41:54
CotonouBenin5 min 27 s18:49:5817:43:41
Porto-NovoBenin5 min 22 s18:50:0517:43:53
LoméTogo5 min 19 s17:50:0416:43:03
Bahía BlancaArgentina4 min 04 s12:15:2410:36:37
AbidjanIvory Coast1 min 32 s17:51:4516:39:50
Cities where the eclipse is partial

Share of the solar disc covered at maximum, and local time of that maximum.

CityCountrySun coveredMaximum
MontevideoUruguay86%12:36:11
Rio de JaneiroBrazil84%13:29:39
KumasiGhana83%17:53:34
Porto AlegreBrazil83%12:56:45
FlorianópolisBrazil83%13:07:58
Buenos AiresArgentina82%12:31:51
YamoussoukroIvory Coast80%17:53:53
São PauloBrazil78%13:21:40
CuritibaBrazil76%13:11:41
SaltoUruguay74%12:38:43
SalvadorBrazil74%14:01:18
RosarioArgentina74%12:29:26
RecifeBrazil71%14:16:42
ConcepciónChile70%11:56:10
MendozaArgentina67%12:07:48
Santa FeArgentina65%12:32:57
CórdobaArgentina64%12:23:21
SantiagoChile62%12:04:27
ValparaísoChile59%12:02:30
BrasíliaBrazil58%13:38:57
San JuanArgentina55%12:11:21
FortalezaBrazil53%14:21:07
La SerenaChile50%12:06:57
DakarSenegal43%17:59:06
AntofagastaChile32%12:18:59
BelémBrazil26%14:12:30
ArequipaPeru14%10:29:53
Las Palmas de Gran CanariaSpain11%18:04:27
AgadirMorocco10%19:04:04
Cities where the Sun sets during the eclipse

Maximum happens there below the horizon: what can be seen is the eclipse as the Sun goes down. Ranked from the most advanced to the least.

CityCountrySun covered at sunsetSunset
IbadanNigeria83%18:50:11
Port HarcourtNigeria72%18:40:38
AbujaNigeria56%18:33:54
How these figures are computed

Every value on these pages is computed by Novilune from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory's DE441 planetary ephemeris, for the exact coordinates and altitude of each city — not taken from a catalogue, nor interpolated between neighbouring cities.

At the point of greatest eclipse (31.3027° S, 48.4812° W) our computation gives a totality of 7 min 51 s. That figure may differ by a few seconds from the reference catalogues, such as Espenak and Meeus (NASA/TP-2006-214141): the conventional value adopted for the Moon's radius varies slightly from one source to another. We prefer to publish our own figure and say so, rather than copy someone else's.

The difference between astronomical time and the Earth's rotation (ΔT) is 69.2 s at this date, known to within ± 5 s. That uncertainty shifts all the times together, and the path by about 2 km east or west.

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